Dobermann: Training, Grooming, Nutrition (2024)

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Dobermann: Training, Grooming, Nutrition (1)
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A loyal and protective companion that loves spending time with its owner.

The Dobermann takes its name from tax collector and dogcatcher, Karl Friedrich Louis Dobermann, who created the breed in 19th century Germany. He wanted a powerful, agile service dog with a combination of intelligence and speed and is said to have mixed Weimaraner, Greyhound, German Shepherd, Rottweiler and Manchester Terrier to create his perfect dog. Also known as Dobermann Pinscher, these large, energetic dogs need lots of training and exercise but make loyal companions, especially for experienced owners with active lifestyles.

Vital Stats

Size: Large
Coat: Short and smooth
Exercise: 2+ hours a day
Life span: 9 – 13 years
Breed group: Working
Temperament: Loyal, alert, protective, obedient

Size Large Coat Short
coat
Exercise 2+hr Life span 9+years

Dobermann Temperament & Personality

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Dobermanns are sometimes considered an aggressive or even dangerous breed, something that is mainly related to their imposing and powerful appearance. Although their protective nature means they will respond aggressively if they feel intimated, Dobermanns will rarely initiate aggression and they love nothing more than being around the people they know and love.

  • Extremely loyal dogs, Dobermanns tend to form very strong bonds with their owners. In the right hands, and with time invested in their training and exercise, a Dobermann will be a devoted and affectionate companion and a much-loved member of a family unit.
  • Because of their specific needs and intensive training and exercise requirements, Dobermanns are best suited to experienced dog owners rather than first timers.
  • Their protective instinct and alert nature means Dobermanns can sometimes be wary of strangers, but they are generally friendly towards new people especially if introduced by their owner. They are often very protective of children too.
  • Dobermanns craves companionship and tend to build very strong bonds with an owner. This can mean they become quite clingy and suffer from separation anxiety if left on their own for long periods of time.
  • A strong prey drive means that caution should be exercised around wildlife and livestock as they have a tendency to chase small animals whenever the chance arises.
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Dobermann Temperament & Personality

Dobermanns are sometimes considered an aggressive or even dangerous breed, something that is mainly related to their imposing and powerful appearance. Although their protective nature means they will respond aggressively if they feel intimated, Dobermanns will rarely initiate aggression and they love nothing more than being around the people they know and love.

Dobermann Training & Exercise

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Smart, obedient and eager please, the Dobermann is one of the most reliable service dogs in the world and they are often found working for the police or armed forces. Their size and athleticism means they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy.

Training tips

  • Training a Dobermann is an ongoing and daily task and should be consistent throughout their lives. Prospective owners should be prepared to spend the time on both the training as well as the exercise a Dobermann needs.
  • As a highly intelligent and instinctively obedient breed, a Dobermann will respond well to training. But this should start at an early age to set the boundaries, determine the owner as pack leader and avoid any unruly behaviour further down the line.
  • Because their loyal nature can make them defensive around strangers, it’s important to prioritise socialisation when training a Dobermann. Puppies should be introduced to new people, places and experiences early so they become familiar with sights, sounds and smells.
  • A Dobermann will respond to firm but fair training methods. While owners should use consistent and clear leadership, they should never treat their pet harshly but always with respect. By doing so, a Dobermann will become an extremely obedient and loyal companion.

Exercise

  • As large, athletic dogs, Dobermanns need lots of exercise and owners should expect to spend at least 2 hours a day making sure their pet gets the right amount of physical and mental stimulation. Without adequate exercise, a Dobermann can become noisy or destructive around the home.
  • Dobermanns are a good choice for owners with active, outdoor lifestyles as they love nothing more than long walks and running off the lead. Jogging with a Dobermann can be a fun way to keep both dog and owner fit and healthy, but avoid doing so before a dog is 18 months old.

Keeping them happy

  • Apart from making sure they get the right amount of exercise and mental stimulation, as well as the consistent training they need, a Dobermanns will just love spending time with its owner. Keep them involved with household activities and they’ll be very happy. But don’t leave them on their own for too long or separation anxiety could set in.

Game ideas

  • As well as long walks and lots of running, Dobermanns also enjoy more challenging activities such as canine sports. They often excel at agility courses and will love a game of Flyball – a competitive canine relay that involves teams of dogs collecting balls from a Flyball box at the end of a track.
  • A strong prey drive means that Dobermanns love chasing and retrieving. As well as chasing a ball on the beach, try a game of Frisbee.
  • Swimming can be a great way of giving your pet a good workout without putting too much stress on their joints or bones. Dobermanns tend to enjoy getting in the water for a splash around.
  • A Dobermann’s ability to learn and their receptiveness to discipline mean they are ideal candidates for obedience training. Start with basic commands such as ‘stay’ or ‘sit’ before moving on to more difficult tasks. Use positive reinforcement and a tasty treat to reward a job well done.
Dobermann: Training, Grooming, Nutrition (6)

Dobermann Training & Exercise

Smart, obedient and eager please, the Dobermann is one of the most reliable service dogs in the world and they are often found working for the police or armed forces. Their size and athleticism means they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy.


Dobermann Grooming

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A Dobermann is relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming

  • There are four recognised colour varieties of Dobermann: black, brown, blue or fawn with rust red markings.
  • Their short, smooth coats need brushing only once a week to keep it in good condition. Using rubber grooming mitts will help to remove dead hair more easily.
  • As with most other breeds, Dobermanns tend to shed more during the spring and autumn so more brushing will be needed at these times.
  • Good dental hygiene should include regular brushing with a vet-approved toothpaste and ears should be checked regularly for infection caused by excess wax.
  • Dobermanns have a long tails and large, floppy ears but they can sometimes undergo cosmetic surgery to dock their tails or crop their ears to make them more pointed and erect. Not only is this unnecessary, ear cropping is illegal in England and Wales under Section 5 of the Animal Welfare Act 2006.
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Dobermann Grooming

A Dobermann is relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming

Dobermann Nutrition

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As large, energetic dogs, Dobermanns have appetites to match. But it’s important to keep their diet balanced and consistent to avoid bloating, obesity and inappropriate growth rates in pups. Talk to your vet about the right diet plan for your dog.

  • Dobermanns are large dogs and need the right balance of energy, protein and minerals to ensure healthy joint development. Too much of these nutrients can be as harmful as too little.
  • Always maintain a consistent diet and feeding routine. If you need to change it then do so only gradually to avoid tummy upsets, particularly in puppies.
  • As a deep-chested dog, a Dobermann can be prone to bloating. It is therefore best to avoid feeding immediately before or after exercise.
Dobermann: Training, Grooming, Nutrition (10)

Dobermann Nutrition

As large, energetic dogs, Dobermanns have appetites to match. But it’s important to keep their diet balanced and consistent to avoid bloating, obesity and inappropriate growth rates in pups. Talk to your vet about the right diet plan for your dog.

What to know before you buy or rehome a Dobermann

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Thinking about offering a Dobermann a home? Before you buy or adopt a Dobermann, here are a few crucial things to take into consideration.

  • As large, active dogs, a Dobermann needs lots of exercise – at least 2 hours each day. They also need lots of ongoing training and should be well-socialised as puppies.
  • Dobermanns are best suited to experienced owners who can invest the time their pet needs. They will fit in well with active families with lots of space for them to burn off excess energy.
  • Loyal, obedient and protective, a Dobermann can be a very loving companion for any owner. However, because they love human company so much they shouldn’t be left alone for long periods of time.
  • Although they are a not a hypoallergenic breed, Dobermanns are low maintenance in terms of grooming.
  • It’s important to get your Dobermann puppy from a reputable breeder. This will allow you to check the welfare of the puppies and meet the puppy’s mum to see if she has the temperament you’re looking for. ‘Lucy’s Law’ dictates that new puppies must be bought directly from a breeder or adopted from rescue. Third party sellers are now illegal.
  • There are many things to consider before getting a dog. Always find out whether a canine friend is the best pet for you before you make the leap from dog lover to dog owner.
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What to know before you buy or rehome a Dobermann

Thinking about offering a Dobermann a home? Before you buy or adopt a Dobermann, here are a few crucial things to take into consideration.

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Dobermann insurance considerations

Dobermanns sometimes suffer with certain health conditions and may require treatment. Petplan dog insurance offers peace of mind that they will always be protected.

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Dobermann: Training, Grooming, Nutrition (2024)

FAQs

What are the nutritional requirements for a Doberman? ›

What is a good diet for a Doberman? A good diet for a Doberman should be based on high-quality protein sources, such as chicken, beef, and fish. It's also important to include a variety of vegetables and fruits, as well as carbohydrates like rice and pasta.

What is the healthiest food for Dobermans? ›

High-Quality Proteins

The best protein sources for your Doberman are: Wild caught fish: Salmon and other wild-caught fish provide your dog with protein along with omega-3 fatty acids, selenium, and vitamin D. Chicken: Poultry-based pet foods offer plenty of protein, omega-6 fatty acids, and amino acids.

What is the diet plan for a Doberman? ›

As such, meat, bone, offal and a small amount of plant ingredients are all important ingredients in the diet of a Doberman Pinscher, each adding highly beneficial vitamins and minerals to meal times. A raw diet contains, on average, 70% moisture/ water, which helps to keep your Doberman Pinscher properly hydrated.

How many cups of food should a Doberman eat per day? ›

There can be a lot of variety when it comes to how much to feed a Doberman on a daily basis. Some smaller dogs can happily get by on 3 cups of food a day, while larger, active dogs may need up to 7 cups of food.

What is the best feed for Doberman? ›

  • Canine Creek Ultra Premium Dry Dog Food for All Lifestages. ...
  • Bruno's Wild Essentials Low Grain Dry Dog Food - Puppy Food (Lamb Feast) - Medium & Large Breeds. ...
  • Drools Dry Food for Puppies Ultium Performance - Chicken (20kg) ...
  • Drools Dry Dog Food Ultium Performance - Chicken (20kg)

Do Dobermans need a special diet? ›

As dobermans enjoy physical activity they will need a high-protein diet that is higher in calories. With age the activity level of your dog can decrease, and so should the amount of calories in his diet.

Is peanut butter good for Dobermans? ›

Yes, dogs can eat peanut butter as long as it is fed in moderation and does not contain xylitol, so get out that pet-safe peanut butter jar and share the good news.

Are eggs good for Dobermans? ›

By and large, cooked eggs are safe for your dog -- and they're healthy, too. Eggs are high in protein and other important nutrients, which makes them a great supplement to your dog's diet. With a balanced diet, additional cooked eggs during the week can provide nutritional value.

Is banana good for Dobermans? ›

Yes, dogs can eat bananas. In moderation, bananas are a great low-calorie treat for dogs. They're high in potassium, vitamins, biotin, fiber, and copper. They are low in cholesterol and sodium, but because of their high sugar content, bananas should be given as a treat, not part of your dog's main diet.

What not to do with a Doberman? ›

As with any dog, your Dobermann should never be left on their own for more than four hours. Because they get so attached to their owners, you might find that your Dobermann can't even cope with this and may be destructive around the home to let you know they are unhappy.

What is the best routine for a Doberman? ›

Aim for about 5 minutes of exercise per month of their age, up to twice a day. Focus on gentle activities like indoor play, basic obedience training and supervised socialisation with other dogs to help them get out of their zoomies in a more controlled manner.

How to bulk up a Doberman? ›

Feed them a diet of quality dog food and supplements that boost muscle and joint development. Food, treats, and supplements should be rich in Omega-3s to help with inflammation and joint pain. Exercise your dog, but take it easy, take it slow and do it every day.

How tall should a Doberman food bowl be? ›

Measure from the floor to your dog's chest (even with the top of their back). Next subtract 6” from this measurement. The result is typically the maximum height you should consider.

Is 2 cups a day enough dog food? ›

Assuming your dog has a typical activity level, toy breeds should have about ¼ cups to 1 cup, small breeds should have about 1 cup to 1 2/5 cup, medium breeds should have about 2 cups to 2 2/3 cups, and large breeds should have about 2 4/5 cups to 3 cups. -Senior dogs should be fed a little less than adult dogs.

What supplements do Dobermans need? ›

There are certain supplements you may give to your Doberman puppy for a healthy lifestyle. Omega fatty acids are great for the brain, vision, skin, and coat. Prebiotics and probiotics are excellent for the gut. They can help your Doberman pup avoid uncomfortable digestive problems.

What is a healthy weight for a Doberman? ›

According to the Official Doberman Pinscher Breed Standards, a male Doberman Pinscher will weigh between 75 and 100 pounds and stand around 26 to 28 inches. A female Doberman Pinscher will weigh less than her male counterpart at 60 to 90 pounds and stand about 24 to 26 inches2.

How do I make my Doberman healthy? ›

Keeping him at the right weight, feeding a high-quality diet, and avoiding too much jumping (like playing Frisbee) are the keys to avoiding this painful injury. Your Doberman is prone to a chronic liver disease, called hepatitis, starting when she is middle aged.

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